The 3-card spread is a staple spread for most practitioners due to its simplicity, efficiency, and ability to accommodate additional cards without becoming overwhelming or confusing. It is an excellent choice for beginners and professionals alike. In this article, we will delve into the “Past, Present, Future” version of this spread, which is the most common. Additionally, you will find other variations of the 3-card spread at the end of this article.

Card 1 The Past

InfluencesRepercussionsConsequences

The card in this position serves as a warning, indicating which past attitudes or events continue to have repercussions in your life regarding the subject in question. It is often tempting to overlook this card since tarot readings typically focus on predicting the future or understanding the present. However, it is important to recognize that our perception of the past may not always align with reality. Even when reading for ourselves, we should be open to uncovering insights that challenge our assumptions.

When the Past card appears positive, it serves as a reminder to utilize the resources gained from that past experience or simply serves as confirmation regarding the subject at hand. On the other hand, a negative card on this position could indicate the need to let go of a particular situation or person in order to move forward successfully.

Questions to Ask Yourself

  • How does this align with my perception of the past/
  • How do I feel about this situation or action? Am I proud or ashamed of it?
  • How does this influence my current situation?
  • Is this helping me or blocking my path?

Card 2 The Present

ChallengesOpportunities

This card represents a situation, information, or emotion that significantly influences the subject at the moment, either positively or negatively. The Present card reveals the heart of the matter and the factors that need to be addressed or overcome to alter the course of events. If the depicted outcome is not desired, the present card is the key to understanding what circumstances have a significant influence on the end result, and that can greatly help you when defining a new course of action.

While the Present card often aligns with your current reality, it's important to note that when you are deeply involved in a situation, it may be challenging to see the bigger picture objectively. If the card doesn't seem to resonate with your perception of the present, take a step back and analyze how it could still apply to your situation. Sometimes, our own biases or limited perspectives can hinder our ability to see things clearly.

The Present card can encompass a broad timeline, including very recent events, as well as thoughts, or decisions that you have made but have yet to act upon. This timeline provides valuable insight into the immediate factors that are shaping your present circumstances.

Questions to Ask Yourself

  • How does this align with my perception of the present? If it doesn't align, it could indicate that you are not seeing the situation clearly.
  • How does this connect with the card representing the past?
  • Is the focus of the present card the one I expected?

Card 3 The Future

Outcome

This card represents the next step in the matter at hand, assuming everything continues along its current trajectory. However, it is important to remember that the future is not set in stone. Any changes you or others involved make can significantly impact the eventual outcome. If the drawn card suggests a negative outcome, rather than despairing, view it as an opportunity to consult the tarot for guidance on how to change the course of events. The Future card invites you to take an active role in shaping your destiny.

Questions to Ask Yourself

  • Is this the outcome I desire?
  • How does this connect with the card representing the present?
  • How can this outcome be realized?

Variations

Decisions and Situations

  • Situation, Obstacle, Advice: This variation focuses on understanding a specific situation and how to overcome obstacles within it. The Situation card represents the current circumstances or context of the situation. The Obstacle card reveals the challenges or hurdles that need to be addressed. The Advice card offers guidance and recommendations on how to navigate through the obstacles and find a favorable resolution.
  • Opportunities, Challenges, Outcome: In this variation, the emphasis is on exploring the opportunities and challenges presented by a particular situation. The Opportunities card represents the potential positive avenues or possibilities that exist. The Challenges card highlights the obstacles or difficulties that need to be overcome. The Outcome card provides insights into the potential result or conclusion of the situation based on how you handle the opportunities and challenges presented.
  • Option 1, Option 2, Option 3: This variation is particularly useful when faced with multiple choices or paths. Each card represents the outcome of a different option or alternative to consider. This spread provides insights and considerations for each choice, helping you weigh the pros and cons in order to make a decision.
  • How you see a situation, How they see a situation, What the truth of the matter is: This variation delves into different perspectives and seeks to uncover the underlying truth of a situation. The first card represents your subjective perception or viewpoint. The second card offers insights into how others may perceive or interpret the situation. The last card provides a deeper understanding of the objective reality or core truth underlying the situation.
  • External Factors, Internal Factors, Harmonization: In this variation, the first card represents external factors or influences affecting the situation. The second card reflects internal factors or personal attributes contributing to the situation. The third card shows the path to harmonization and balance between the two in order to achieve a favorable outcome.

Self-Development

  • Mind, Body, Spirit: This variation focuses on the holistic aspects of self-development. The Mind card represents intellectual growth, learning, and mental clarity. The Body card symbolizes physical well-being, health, and self-care. The Spirit card reflects the development of spirituality, inner wisdom, and connection to higher consciousness. Together, these cards provide guidance on nurturing and balancing all dimensions of your being.
  • Weaknesses, Strengths, Potential: In this variation, the focus is on self-awareness and personal growth. The Weakness card highlights areas where you may face challenges or limitations. The Strength card represents your innate talents, skills, and positive qualities. The Potential card offers insights into untapped abilities, hidden talents, and the possibilities for personal growth and transformation.
  • How you see yourself, How your friends see you, How your enemies see you: This variation explores different perspectives on how you are perceived by yourself, your friends, and your enemies or critics. The first card encourages self-reflection and gaining insights into your self-image and identity. The second card provides feedback on how others who are supportive perceive you. The last card offers insights into how those who may be critical or adversarial perceive you, providing an opportunity for self-awareness and growth.
  • What are you not aware of, How does this affect you, How to gain awareness: This variation focuses on uncovering blind spots, gaining self-awareness, and expanding consciousness. The first card reveals hidden aspects, patterns, or information that you may not be conscious of. The second card explores the impact of those hidden aspects on your life, emotions, and actions. The third card offers techniques or shows where you can find guidance in order to help you expand your perception on this matter.
  • Dreams, Passions, Purpose: This variation explores your aspirations, passions, and life purpose. The Dreams card represents your deepest desires and aspirations. The Passions card reflects the activities or areas of interest that ignite your enthusiasm. The Purpose card offers insights into your unique mission or calling in life.

Spreads